Yangtze River Delta Development and Reform Commission has issued a draft plan, proposed to build a comprehensive economic center of the strongest, to develop iron and steel, petrochemical, electronics and information industries, there are brick home called animal that, while the Yangtze River Delta is China's economy the most active region, but several major cities abroad group compared the contribution of the national economy share is relatively low. I also express my views, first of all the Yangtze River Delta economic zone, not economic center along the Yangtze River Delta region further iron and steel, petrochemical, electronic information has greatly exceeded the yield, significantly reduce the current need. .
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??过去15年,在经济方面,上海搞了个经济中心,上海是中国的改革试验田,浦东由稻田变城市,再造了一个上海,上海由轻工业为主的城市“成功”地转型为中国最大的重化工基地-布局不合理就是最大的浪费,浦东既享有经济特区的政策又享有经济开发区的政策外加综合改革试验区,还有国家扶持的总部经济,跨国公司外汇资金管理方式改革试点的九项措施在浦东先行先试,这些措施促进在华设立的中外资跨国公司地区总部设立跨境运作的资金中心和财务中心,还有巨大的投资,上海1300多万人口06年投资3925亿。 The monopoly of State key investment, support Directorate, foam huge capital market and enjoy the most preferential policies for foreign, excessive packaging of infrastructure construction and real estate bubble in the huge achievements of Shanghai trillion GDP, generous tax, profits and high wage levels, and the first mate shrink after the monopoly profits for Shanghai investment cycle.
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Want to do not use the national people's enormous investments, the most favorable policy and monopoly money-market products and services to the manufacture of high-cost, high consumption, high waste of false prosperity (bubble or burning money black sheep of the family economy), do not engage in economic, financial, accounting for China's great leap forward, 1% of the population of Shanghai is not likely to become the economic centre, because the economic centres, for example, from population Center Tokyo is Japan's capital city and economic center, Japan 1/10 of the population in Tokyo, Tokyo economic occupy land and 6% of the population accounting for 61 per cent. Economic development to both North and South, the regional economic development, Jia Su create regional economic center, the center of the Yangtze River Delta Shanghai Jin Jin, Zhen Zheng implement building a harmonious society, Er from China's national conditions, human Jizhong Quanguoziyuan wishful of manufacturing "economy , Financial Center "is on the other parts of exploitation and plunder. .
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??在资本市场方面,上海在一些官员的扶持下通过垄断政策和资本市场来制造金融中心,陆家嘴金融贸易区是中国唯一的国家级金融贸易开发区, 证券市场、银行间同业拆借市场、外汇市场、期货市场、黄金市场、产权市场、金融期货交易所和石油交易所等资本市场云集,保监会主席吴定富强调要研究探索在上海建立再保险交易中心-难度大,即使如新加坡、香港这些较为发达的再保险地区仍未形成再保险交易市场,15家外资银行中国总部落户上海(几乎是所有外资银行), 还有央行上海总部,搞出来“上海银行间同业拆借利率”,未来它很有可能替代存贷款基准利率,担当起中国的“联邦基金利率”。 At present the country has set up a fund company, Shanghai accounted for about 1/2, Shanghai has become the China Fund Industry Center (China Fund companies manage assets although exceeded 5000 billion yuan, of which more than 1600 billion equity fund, but still the overall average rate of return is negative).
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Shanghai natural is a place first, make sure that the local interest, this tax, profits and the great benefits of corporate finance, Shanghai is the largest in the stock market financing, fund a large number of high-priced purchase Shanghai local unit (national capital to pay for the Shanghai economic bubble), Shanghai Pudong Development Bank, Shanghai Baosteel, Shanghai Automotive (plan), Super financing, even figure child on Shanghai-Hangzhou Maglev also consider listing financing; a county-level city in Jiangsu Jiangyin owns 15 companies raise money from the stock market, 80 billion; and a small part of the "informed" person can also become rich through speculation, many investors in order to be able to have more money invested in the stock market, purchase Fund, real estate, automotive and other fixed assets mortgaged to the pawn shop . Also created the Shanghai World Financial Center's style and cost, of course, each country has invested heavily to maintain fiscal and tax preferential policies of Shanghai Finance "prosperity", the bubble is of course borne by other regions in recent years, losses as high as the capital market investors 1. .5 trillion, and American capital markets foam can be transferred to other countries, while the Shanghai capital markets manufacturing workforce only China itself swallowed the "black hole", capital securities company bankruptcies, shady clumps, Fund with capital manufacture foam like fried machine printed, but not to honour these book wealth-virtual; bubble burst, the various interest groups and reaped the profits, funds to pay for the losses of the current period is the capital market to pay a huge bubble who cannot always consists of State finance, taxation and loss to pay the investors, the Chinese capital markets, construction and the skyscrapers of the Shanghai financial centres shall, as soon as possible, complete separation, should not be saddled with Shanghai economic burden . .
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China is a developing socialist country can not make Shanghai as a financial center, because the financial center is not fair to the current world order, economic development results from Europe and the United States led the world today, based in the capital, technology, resources, monopoly, In a set of rules of the game, through speculation, bubbles to plunder other countries, in fact, unreasonable and not lawful, as the world's development and progress, the financial center of die sooner or later.Europe and the United States through the manufacture of various concepts-network, Nano-, bio-genetic and other high-tech myth, the stock sold to investors, speculators, manufacture foam, deficit caused by the depreciation of the dollar would allow States to shrink large foreign exchange reserves, Deputy economic burden sharing with the world, through the oil, soybean, copper futures speculation from Ocean finance and, of course, the world pay for expensive commodity. Contrast, capital markets, Shanghai, Stock Exchange of mass destruction immense, the rest of the capital market exist in name only, more like the tax department to focus on the country's tax revenue to Shanghai, in 2006 the year Shanghai financial market transactions are expected to total more than 60 trillion yuan, Shanghai was huge profits and revenue, while the numerous exchanges, inefficient, in 2002 the Shanghai Stock Exchange annual salary of 400,000 per employee - from a spectrum of high, put together a number of exchanges, improve efficiency, to save the taxpayers money. .
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??北方的税收、利润不应该集中到上海,上海金融中心建设不应该占用北方的金融资源,尽快在天津建立国家级金融贸易开发区,建立面向北方的股票、外汇交易市场、银行间同业拆借市场,天津成为重要的融资、汇率、利率定价中心,在大连建立面向北方的石油、钢铁、黄金、铜、铝等商品交易市场,大连成为重要的商品定价中心,南北方公平的分享资本市场有限的融资机会、利润和税收,上海“昂贵”的服务不要面向北方,减少资本泡沫化倾向,金融市场不能成为上海的“提款机”,也不是在长三角批量的制造富翁。.
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Even if the RMB free exchange, Shanghai still cannot become a financial center, first, the Renminbi exchange rate change will not bring wealth to China, and to a lesser extent, in view of Europe have adopted the euro, the Asian Asian dollar fermenting, if China's economy further development to achieve exactly the level of Japan and South Korea can join Asian dollar, this is the trend of the future may also appear in the world. Be sure not to foreign countries developed capitalist countries financial centre dead blind moved hard to learn as blind, foam sooner, lies were discovered sooner.
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The Yangtze River Delta economic, financial and environmental concern, rampant speculation and fraud. Zhangrongkun Vortex fashion out of Shanghai electric socket, 32 million Shanghai social security funds misappropriated, ICBC Shanghai Branch of 67 billion loan with no recovery and 70 billion state-owned assets into real estate, such as collusion, you greedy I devour the bribes, bank-owned assets series caused dozens of Shanghai party and Government officials, businessmen also fall being the richest Zhou zhengyi wanted in Shanghai with the social security fund involved and "Palace", Shanghai brilliant success hides a lot of corruption. Net assets of more than 20 million yuan and total assets have reached nearly 60 billion yuan in Shanghai Huayuan, liabilities, more than 200 billion request in SAC was central enterprises restructuring, China Resources Group invested 5 billion, CDH Fund invested 2 billion, shine its subsidiary companies, large pharmaceutical counterfeiting and Anhui Huayuan Huayuan the inferior Xinfu caused 11 deaths, before the "Star Enterprise", with minimal capital controls most of the assets is known, there have been media comments Huayuan are taking the "state capital, property rights, pluralism," the road is the institutional barriers to break through the "Golden Key" in the hope and the big bright Shanghai Brilliance Group, Shanghai Huayuan not to repeat mistakes, pay by the central enterprises。.
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The "mode" of the past in the South to the rapid economic development and much praise as a miracle, but environmental degradation as a result of the development are killing the sequel-. 苏州"割地"引资引发了长三角地区的“割肉比赛”,不仅在土地上让利,还要在财政,甚至金融上补贴,以及"航运补贴"-在上海到东京海运航线上货物白运不算而且每天还送给日本11万美金,诸多外企长亏不倒,生产风风火火,避税严重,土地流失、环境破坏、国家税收流失,超国民待遇引资成本过高;在大量进口国内外原材料与能源的同时,也进口国外的核心零部件和专利技术,没有掌握当今制造业主要的核心技术,更多地只是在全球生产链的最后一道环节上组装产品,是全球产业链中流血流汗最多的一环,但也是利润微薄的一环,苏州经济神话被称为只长骨头不长肉,中国轮为血汗工厂(相对于解放前的包身工进步相当大)。 Known as the cradle of Suzhou, a star of the Mayor amount 1. involving corruption .4 billion lead directly to the Suzhou officials with the myth of corruption.
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The real estate bubble in the Yangtze River Delta, 60% of Shanghai real estate developers a market merchant, CEO of Shanghai real estate magnate, misappropriation of private real mission, fried fried coal, oil, fried fried electric company, the increase of cotton incorporated, the Fedayeen, Jiangnan Meng Zhuang, financial fraud, and so the first invention makes people great; Shanghai one 6. .5 billion in loans, buy a House, 110 banks are forced to become a landlord, Shanghai uncovered the largest underground Bank laundering cases amounting to 50 billion, with a red top zero cost acquisition of State-owned assets, Shanghai 2000 million Medicare funds were "tengnuo" Zhejiang Jinhua moved hundreds of millions of social security funds was invested in the stock market . .
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Case of Nanjing's expired moon cake stuffing, Shanghai Bright Dairy metamorphic milk, Zhejiang, brand-name drug containing preservative shrimp, brand name like this, SMEs plethora of false, counterfeit raw materials from Jiangsu Taixing Qiqihar, Shanghai, with thin meat and the "poisonous pork" down to the ground a hundred people, South tons of aging grain brewing rice wine, milk is Datouwawa Zhejiang Cangnan shell initiator, product counterfeiting, but the high commission. .
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Grandiose, grandstanding, deception, cover up failure to win, Sungongfeisi the farce frequently in the media exposure is really your Changba me play, speculation fraud, predatory means of continuously guise, after another, hard to detect, the Yangtze River Delta engaged in capital market Like building the nest on the Levee. Hope to carry forward the fine tradition of seeking truth from facts, to establish a sound economic, financial, technological development order. .
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In shipping, Shanghai Yangshan Port is China's first bonded port, will pilot the "second home port" for its matching 10 billion investment in the East China Sea Bridge, the construction of Harbor City is only the cost of reclamation cost as high as 400 billion Yangshan Phase II of 80 million and 70 billion investment, about 10 billion Yangshan 3, engage in deep-water port in Shanghai, Zhejiang Province, said the area is very understanding, Ningbo Development Planning Commission in a report that, in the construction of the Yangshan deep-water start all over again the total investment should be around 100 billion, if the formation of general Beilun handling capacity of the same size (8.8 million TEU), only added 18.6 billion investment。 Unit handling capacity building costs around $ Yangshan Harbor/TEU, beilun/TEU for $ 2100, only Yangshan programme nearly 1/5. The report further stated that due to the high capital costs, plus direct rail transport can not port, you must increase the long-distance road transport costs and retooling. Put into production after the port with the same inside and outside of China, how much competition is still a question mark, and huge investments when they can reclaim and recycle it is hard to judge.
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Does not have the resources (coal, iron ore, petroleum, etc.) of the Yangtze River Delta heavy chemical industry in a big way, and even miles of redeployment of resources, the cost is in obvious disadvantages, but the achievements of the world's largest port of Shanghai, Shanghai offers generous customs tax, 2006, the Shanghai customs tax warehousing 1286. .78 billion for the third consecutive year, breaking the $ 100 billion, accounting for the total number of customs revenue of nearly 21%, reaching for Ningbo customs tax 454 million. There are airport expansion project total investment of 200 million Yuan, HongQiao airport expansion project is about to unfold.
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In infrastructure, the Shanghai World Expo to invest 300 million, it was expected losses, Shanghai Disneyland will invest more than $ 30 billion (Chinese people approve of Disney culture, East needs third Disney?, southeast coast need second?, significant investments resulted in high prices people involves tremendous investment should help us in this developing country education and literacy of poverty, improve the quality of the population, rather than rolling toward Ocean), Shanghai Disneyland "car" will invest $ 50 million RMB, Wuhu mainland Edition Disney invested 70 billion, Zhejiang Hengdian yuanmingyuan plans to invest 200 million-in any case is not, because it is not hosting the denouement of the related history and culture, Beijing authorities asked the rebuild of the Winter Palace, which is not disputed that the proposal to establish a virtual world of the yuanmingyuan Park for public services, while retaining the original appearance of the Western building sites based on a rebuild, the embodiment of the flashy magnificent scenes and national humiliation and historical lessons . Currently there are about 2,500 theme parks in China, 150 billion yuan investment, 70% at a loss, only 10% of profits, which Wujiang, Jiangsu Province, "Froebel" Paradise of the more than 800 million settlement of investment Lesson, currently the Yangtze River Delta park resources are already severely saturated no guarantee that such a huge amount of investment income. .
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Shanghai carried out a lot of greed for large ocean, over-packaging, waste of resources of the East, to the world's second tower World Financial Center (88 million, looks exactly like the Japanese knife) and the high price Tomson Riviera properties for sale (cost per square meter 3 million price of 110,000 yuan), represented by Lujiazui skyscrapers - not economic, impractical, anachronistic, Shanghai beach 18-story building with 4000, 2010, also built in 1000, Shanghai not only over the New York skyscraper (about 1000), and the entire U.S. East Coast than the buildings combined, the number of Shanghai high-rises are highest in the world, the world's first commercial operation of the Maglev 10 billion - to accompany the film are No, the world's most expensive F-1 racing circuit loss of 100 million 2.4 billion a year。.
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Both Shanghai-Hangzhou Maglev plans to invest 400 million after its debut (fare of $ 150/175 km-price ratio imbalance, put into commercial operation will be a disaster, developed by Germany on your own magnetic levitation abandoned because it cost too high is not suitable for civilian use, the technology mature, the future can promote or unknown, in fact, the Bale), Yangtze River Delta Intercity transit circle and fresh, with a total investment of $ 815 million, Shanghai-Nanjing Yangtze River Delta is and Shanghai-Hangzhou, jiaxing, Suzhou and connection can be realized with Shanghai-Hangzhou line does not need to be at the same time between operating high-speed rail and Shanghai-Hangzhou Maglev, Nanjing inter-city Maglev and rail are the duplicate construction . 5 years, Shanghai Metro Operation miles from the existing 123 km to 400 km will be three in the world (far more than the national average, likely to invest several hundred million dollars a kilometer)-2015 years, from 2010 to Shanghai Metro to invest up to 1400 billion, made in Hangzhou plans to invest 100 billion subway, Nanjing plans to invest 39 billion creating 90 km Metro - Metro is the world's loss.The world's largest light railway station Shanghai South railway station just completed in Shanghai during the year and will invest $ 15 billion or so to start the construction of the largest railway station-Rainbow Bridge railway junction station, HongQiao transit hub might become the biggest transport hub center, Nanjing 136 million for investment in South-Asia's largest railway hub, Hangzhou East hub will invest $ 4 billion-the Yangtze River Delta, the second largest hub.
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Bridge movement in the Yangtze River Delta are generous, the Hangzhou Bay Cross-Sea Bridge ring of ready-to-East Donghai bridge, the second bridge, Jintang bridge and Hangzhou Bay Bridge, the total investment is likely to exceed 400 million (away from the continent on a desert island, can withdraw invested?), the bridge's construction is also vying for the Yangtze River Bridge was 123 billion, runyang .8 million invested 57., the world's longest bridge-Sutong bridge capital, Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge investments at 30 billion yuan, Nanjing Yangtze River three bridges investment billion, Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge 4 billion investment, Ma On Shan Yangtze River highway bridge cost about $ 7 billion. There Yangtze River Airport, the Yangtze River port of duplication are also very serious, Yangtze Estuary deepwater channel regulation project total investment of 13.5 billion. .
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Want to keep the infrastructure and industrial projects as a tool of the rich, eat, eat the Bank loan products, where you can gain many benefits, contributed to the rise in house prices, GDP, but a waste of the State of the public revenue, infrastructure construction in China both economical and practical, but also to comply with China's national conditions in developing countries, do not repeat building, excessive packaging, will not become a cash cow for local, State or city's strength in advanced management and technological level, rather than a foul which made the city of "movement" is not what the excessive money ahead of the world, stopping as soon as possible the Shanghai Metro great leap forward, Saber, Shanghai-Hangzhou Maglev, Nanjing inter-city rail traffic and too much, too much traffic hub construction . .
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In science and technology, 1.2 billion light Shanghai - China's largest science project, "Shanghai Light Source," the twin sisters - spallation neutron sources also do not know where the flowers, Beijing Shanghai IC R & D center in the national competition ( invested about 10 billion )---" can now be certain that Shanghai will get a chance, and if built two, very large opportunity in Beijing. "Xue-Ming Yang think. .
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Tsinghua University, Shanghai Jiaotong University with digital TV terrestrial transmission standard battle, because the Shanghai Jiaotong University ADTB-T standard in fact does not complete the program, in terms of chip industry is lagging behind, so in the final program, but Based on the concept of single-carrier set up a separate standard, DMB-TH standard is at Tsinghua University's DMB-T program based on the lessons of the extensive number of ASTRI view, and added the concept of the Shanghai Jiaotong University's regional standard single-carrier formation of.Shanghai jiaoda mind losing $ 2 billion has been invested (national capital) for its standard development and industrialization, "standard" fusion technology programme as a supplement, it is very likely to cause huge investment down the drain. Industry analysts, in spite of the terrestrial digital TV transmission standard has a strange name of "fusing", Tsinghua University-DMB-TH programmes occupy the standard 95%, the final naming is required before a decent explanation..
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Let the people of Shanghai Jiaotong University drop spectacles of Khan-core, Chen alone hire people wear off from the United States bought the original logo of the chip, coupled with the new logo becomes a "fully owns independent intellectual property rights" and "Chinese core 1" as a way to apply for dozens of research projects, down $ 100 million Fund for scientific research, and served as the Dean of microelectronics Shanghai Jiaotong University tutor and "academics" Yangtze River.
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Supported by the Shanghai Maglev technology as Chengdu, Dalian, breakthrough, but also to continue to import, then backward loop, Shanghai scientific and technological innovation capability is suspect. Shanghai some traditions and atmosphere are not conducive to the development of science and technology, such as capital market speculation, "the adventurer's paradise," "glamour" and "the fascinating world of" fawning, technological developments or to engage in speculation and fraud nor repeated introduction, digestion and absorption. I hope Shanghai will not involve the state's core technology, strategic high technology - integrated circuits, aircraft carriers, large aircraft, satellites, rockets, from the perspective of security and confidentiality, they should not be exposed to the forefront of reform and opening up, the country's limited investment in technology should be the layout In some "low consumption" to play a greater role in the area. .
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In steel, the Shanghai Baosteel Phase III lasted from 78 began 23 years a full set of production lines introduced from abroad, almost all of Baosteel's production equipment and technologies imported from Nippon Steel, the use of high grade iron ore imports, assets up to 2000 billion, only 20 million tons of steel produced, no resources, no technology, ground subsidence, high labor costs -12 million workers, nearly 05 per capita monthly income of 7,000 yuan, 10.3 billion in total cost of labor, huge investment costs, production costs, huge the high cost of imported equipment depreciation, leaving profits on the high-end steel market and the monopoly (car plate, home appliance plate, steel, high-grade construction steel, non-oriented electrical steel, etc.), you have to go bust。.
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Baosteel first leading products for auto sheet domestic share of 50%, in 2006 projected annual sales of automobile plate up to 250 tons, its architect is a joint venture with Japan's Nippon steel plates of cars, which accounted for AISC and Wuhan iron and steel, and the remaining 10% to 30% on the import, 05 Baosteel steel plate for sales of household electrical appliances 164. 6万吨,国内市场占有率为55%,其余多为国外进口;无取向电工钢销售量65万吨,国内市场占有率为15%,管线钢销售量为53万吨,国内市场占有率为29%,特殊不锈钢和工模具钢的市场份额均为20%,特种材料的市场份额为16%,轴承钢的市场份额为8%,西气东输的70%的管线钢由宝钢提供,中央电视台新址50亿投资,结构钢15亿被宝钢搞走,宝钢还有中国最大的5米宽厚板项目(另一套在沙钢),还有投资60亿的36万吨特钢项目用于生产航天飞机、核电站用钢,其中最昂贵钢材一吨的价格超过100万元,宝钢五冷轧带钢工程(一期年产量175万吨)也开工了,宝钢湛江项目计划投资1400亿,仅仅产钢两千万吨,中国经济怪现象--规模经济不经济,依靠国家巨大的投资、垄断扶持来实现跑马圈地式的投机,促进了中国经济、科技的落后。.
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Baosteel to capital markets and the "beautiful", Baosteel additional financing in the secondary market will reach $ 100 billion yuan, after full circulation, warrants, warrants in tumbling on the last trading day of 85. 78% reduced to a "paper" equity incentive plan (Baosteel have something worthwhile incentive?), A few years ago, "speculation" love building stock, and now "dominate" the Handan Iron and Steel, as if a "capital players," recently hope Nippon Steel, Posco cross-shareholdings, a media analysis, in strengthening cooperation on capital, the Nippon Steel and Pohang Steel of technical output will facilitate the technological upgrading, to address the Baosteel is currently facing high-end skill shortages embarrassment, Baosteel's competitors have not the last century, the late 80s, early 90s when Baosteel is willing to sell to the most advanced technology and equipment of the. .
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Shanghai Baosteel planned product-malformation economy, China's steel has two great one "waste", another is a small steel at the expense of resources, the environment is excessive pursuit of low-cost, other steel plant is the victim, and the low-end steel profit due to overcapacity and small steel plant of excessive competition and greatly compressed and high-end steel project in order to maintain the monopoly of Shanghai Baosteel Group Corporation and it is difficult to be granted. Baosteel's production line, if settled in the coal, iron ore-rich port city of Tangshan, then only one on the year, labor costs can save 60 million coal, iron ore costs can be greatly reduced, since iron can also use both domestic and mineral resources, iron ore price negotiations in a more favorable position, "Tangshan Steel," the profits could double or even three to four times the profit. Shanghai Baosteel is the epitome of Shanghai's economic development through the support provided by the state monopoly, the high-cost, high consumption and high waste products, services sold to the government, enterprises and individuals. .
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Although 90% of the Yangtze River Delta region of energy, raw materials need to transferred from the outside, but the region's steel production capacity of high energy consumption in China accounts for 1 / 3, from Maanshan Iron & Steel (currently 10 million tons, 25 billion new investment in Maanshan Iron & Steel New in 2007 put into operation, Maanshan Iron & Steel will form a 18 million tons, the country's most advanced large H-shaped steel hot rolling production line and Asia's largest factory wheels and tires), Nangang, to the sand steel (currently 15 million tons, in a bid to 2010 years, sand steel capacity of 23 million tons of steel annually -2 500 tons.), Baosteel Group Corporation (the "eleventh five-year plan" period of formation in Shanghai is over 30 million tons), and then to the mystery of steel (important special steel production base), Hangzhou, Ningbo and steel construction (400 million tons), and iron and steel works, in the Yangtze River Delta region accumulated excessive iron and steel production, the region's enterprises to understand the lowdown on Baosteel, think of it as a model, the base behind Coventry Shanghai Baosteel, although some leading Shanghai Baosteel Group Corporation is pronouncements.
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The Yangtze River Delta, and approval of projects launched ultra vires--Jiangsu and Zhejiang iron present, private entrepreneurs jianlong wear says plans a total investment of 106 billion of annual production capacity of 800 tons of iron and steel project in April 2004 by the national macro-control was ordered to cease work since two years, has been voted into 52 billion in assets, including 33 billion in Bank loans, so stretch in this barren land from wind and rain, and Zhejiang jianlong has turned the scale of construction steel, Ningbo is an annual output of 400 million tons of steel, with a total investment of $ 17 billion. Conditional, no conditions, even without approval.
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Baosteel to participate in the negotiation of iron ore is purely for show, China as the world's largest importer of iron ore, neither price concessions, turned out to be the sucker, iron ore trade were the three major iron ore Giants abroad freshwater River Valley, the Tinto and BHP Billiton, Baosteel and other highly monopolized enterprise no iron ore resources, do not accept price increases, you have to stop going out of business, loss of huge, to three charges exorbitant prices of iron ore giant provides capital, iron and steel industry as the high energy consumption to layout in coal, iron ore resource-rich areas (Bo), on the one hand, can significantly reduce costs, increase in iron ore negotiations on chips.
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In view of the current, low end steel overcapacity, high-end productivity and inadequate, at present, the main task is to adjust product structure, eliminating backward production capacity of small steel and high waste of productivity, Shanghai Baosteel Group Corporation and Yangtze River Delta do not iron and steel, the long triangle should be planning for the iron and steel limited development area, the Pearl River Delta area for moderate development of iron and steel, the steel Bohai priority development area-encourages new large-scale iron and steel base, fixed output to mine on the Mainland.
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Not in favour of the reorganization of Inner Mongolia baotou steel Bao Steel and Shanxi taigang, because they are part of Bohai region, the region has a new Shougang, Anshan iron and steel industry of Bohai should conduct an internal reorganization, Shanghai Baosteel why come to Happy Valley race around Bohai Sea region? clerk and Shanxi, Inner Mongolia, Governors are the Yangtze River Delta, the current corporate restructuring is more, the steel and Tisco is Shanghai Baosteel reorganization is not possible!! Shanghai Baosteel restructuring operations is not only possible to get out of Shanxi, Inner Mongolia and the local government leadership of the Yangtze River Delta nationals, but may also have the support of the central ministries, such as the development and Reform Commission, the State Department's Director of membership in the Yangtze River Delta, Bohai Governor, Secretary of the Yangtze River Delta officials, Secretary of Beijing, Tianjin, Shanxi province of Mayor, clerk of the Liaoning Provincial (provincial Governor of Liaoning province is the province), the clerk of Inner Mongolia, seven of eight heart, so it was only the Bohai Sea, even an internal restructuring of the steel industry will not be able to implement . Hope to learn from the experience of the Yangtze River Delta, Yangtze River Delta's governor, secretary of the local people are the Yangtze River Delta, the Bohai Sea are hoping to governor, secretary of the localization, in order to promote the Bohai Sea economic cooperation within the region, but gradually Shanghai should learn from Beijing fading steel industry, not re Bayi Iron and Steel, Baotou, Taiyuan, participate in new projects in Hebei Handan Iron & Steel construction, not to the North Happy Valley enclosure. .
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In the petrochemical, the Shanghai Chemical Industry Zone to attract foreign investment 9.4 billion U.S. dollars, 10.7 billion total investment in Shanghai Chemical City has been launched, Shanghai Petrochemical 14 million tons of crude oil per year, annual output of 950,000 tons of ethylene (high profits, demand, is called as "the mother of petrochemicals," and one million tonnes of ethylene to stimulate the downstream industry, 120 billion yuan), 20 billion joint venture with the British BP on Haise Ke 900 thousand tons of ethylene has been put into production.BASF, Huntsman and Bayer, foreign investment, 41 million for the production of isocyanate (MDI/TDI) and other products (very high added value, mainly dependent on imports), Ningbo has an investment of 50 million of similar projects, Shanghai is expected to become the world's largest production base of isocyanates. The next five years, Shanghai chemical industry area will invest $ 4 billion in new 100 thousand tons of ethylene and 1000 tons of oil refinery project, by 2015, Shanghai chemical industry area of ethylene production capacity objectives reached 400 million tons, annual refining capacity up to 4000 tons, as Asia's first and world's first three green ecological chemical industrial zone.
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Nanjing, Ningbo, petrochemical construction is well underway, Nanjing, approximately 150 000 tonnes of ethylene, which BASF investment in Nanjing 34 billion, is currently pushing 18 million tons of oil refining expansion and new set of ethylene, a total investment of $ 22 billion 100 million t/a ethylene project is under construction, is currently pushing the second set of ethylene project and three million tons of oil refining, Formosa Plastics in Ningbo investment of billions of dollars of "major projects" vinyl may be permitted to commence during the year, including 10 million tons of oil refineries, 120 tons of ethylene plant, a 60 ton propylene plant, 16. 70,000 tons of butadiene plant and aromatic series, Sinochem Corporation and Zhoushan City investment of nearly 200 billion yuan, 12 million tons of crude oil in a large-scale petrochemical project will begin preparatory work. China National Petroleum Offshore Engineering base project officially settled in Ningbo Xiangshan, an investment of about 20 million, Mitsubishi, Ningbo, Ningbo Itsumori the 600,000 tons PTA plant will soon put into production. Yangtze River Delta area near the 10 accumulated a large chemical fiber production capacity is too large, foreign investment projects and more settled in the special chemicals in Yangtze River Delta, Yangtze River Delta benefited from a wealth of ethylene production. .
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??目前长三角的乙烯产能(建成和在建)达到435万吨,上海(目前产能185万吨)、南京(150万吨)、宁波(100万吨)的3个新的百万吨乙烯即将开工,总产能将达到735万吨,珠三角-茂名100万吨、湛江80万吨、广州(80万+100万吨),2010年广东建成440万吨,福建60万吨,湖北120万吨,四川80万吨,南方乙烯产能约1435万吨,东北220万吨,京津冀200万吨,山东80万吨,西北170万吨,北方乙烯产能约670万吨,天津、大连、青岛期盼多年的大乙烯至今也只有天津的一套在建设之中,在北方布局的乙烯以及化纤等下游产品项目太少了,由于没有充足的乙烯原料,外商投资的特种化工项目很难在北方港口城市落户。.
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Gone are the days of low oil prices (estimated at between 40-60 dollars oscillation), no resources, the more refined the more refinery losses, the more losses the more refined, as if the "money-burning machine", last year's subsidy Sinopec 10 billion, subsidies to Sinopec this year, 5.0 billion, while the views of people of high oil prices, a large, vigorously develop coal and other coal chemical industry, oil refining is the inevitable choice in China, economic (the South African Sasol synthetic oil costs 19 per barrel..7 dollars, the profit is huge), China (Fu coal oil shortage gas), strategic perspective (oil is known as the industry's strategically, blood is on the national security strategy is important, every year over 100 million tons of oil imports, external dependence for 40%, the share of coal refining should account for more than half of China's oil gap above), the market sectors (major oil-producing countries and those in Europe, the capital has formed a community of interests, price manipulation), and North West line of support to develop coal refinery, built to the Northwest, Northeast, South Central region of oil product pipeline, there is an urgent need to improve the technical level of China's coal chemical industry, reducing dependence on foreign oil, and the Yangtze River Delta in the second round of petrochemical construction the temperature, do not eat more than accounted for . .
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In the car, the Shanghai International Automobile City Buildings breakthrough 40 billion investment, Shanghai GM, Volkswagen's production capacity of 100 million Chinese largest high-volume, high-profit high-class cars at first monopolized by Shanghai Volkswagen, Shanghai GM was after the monopoly, 20 Most years, fall into the Shanghai car pocket the profit.Current SAIC has took over Shanghai Volkswagen factory "rotten", because the won appreciation, SUV market downturn and other factors, SAIC in two years ago acquired SsangYong motor vehicles has not been able to profit, as well as the Chinese Auto market competition is increasingly fierce, the price war is inevitable, as the North and the Toyota production, Shanghai Automotive's monopoly on the high-class cars also came to an end, at which point the SAIC plans overall listing financing may be close to 384 million, in fact, the stock sold to the Fund, it is not surprising that the bearish Fund.
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Aggravated overcast, met with South Korea on qishuanglong "trade unions" door to general strike called for increased investment, threatened, and to stop the transfer of technology, the company agreed on qishuanglong 2009 the company will invest $ 12. .5 for company development. On the "bottomless pit" qishuanglong is, coupled with the acquisition of the 5 billion, with equipment and technology gradually become obsolete, backwardness, totaling 17. .5 billion u.s. dollars of investment risk. Flower 6700 million acquired Rover intellectual property, in the absence of the so-called "base," the decline of Chinese future Rover is not optimistic.
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NAC's acquisition of bankruptcy after British Rover, 28 million in investments by the NAC into a "China's first independent international automobile brand," 5 years to reach 20 million units of production scale. Rover's Club is a one-hundred-year history of BMW, BMW is going to work, no Rover core technologies Autodesk Inventor can play? great risk, SAIC and Autodesk Inventor after acquisition of Rover, the British people are not concerned about China's ability to let the Rover brand comes back to life, but rather that "we saved money to China."
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The Yangtze River Delta automobile production capacity is enormous, so many manufacturers, Shanghai VW, Shanghai GM, Shanghai Maple, Anhui Chery Automobile, Geely, Zhejiang, Jiangsu Nanjing Dongfeng yueda, new journey yahtour Info-Tech (from 04 September, up to now only sell for less than 1 million units), Nanjing Fiat (06 years sold over 3 million), Nanjing Ford (under construction), Anhui jianghuai automobile has already been granted (new capacity in the Yangtze River Delta, the risk cannot be digested enormous). Forming a great contrast to the Yellow River Valley, still do not have a large passenger car production base in the hope that as soon as possible, Hebei, Henan, Shandong, Shanxi, developed for the car industry. In view of serious excess manufacturing capacity in the Yangtze River Delta, Yangtze River Delta as quickly as possible on the car project, "family planning" and not low-level duplicated construction. .
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In integrated circuits, Shanghai staged a semiconductor capital to SMIC, Grace, Hua Hong NEC IC as its main industry in Shanghai, in 2006 more than occupy 70% of the national production capacity and actual sales . In 2005, Shanghai has 12 chip production lines introduced from abroad a 8-inch production line needs several billion dollars of investment, and 12-inch will need billions, SMIC Shanghai 12-inch project construction.Semiconductor to Wuxi-meaning a $ 2 billion investment in 12-inch and 8 inch has been completed, the future will be built 2-3, 12-inch wafer production line, Wuxi 100 billion will be invested in integrated circuit production base, Wuhan, Chengdu for the 12-inch also has a number of 8-inch and 8 inch of Chongqing, Zhuhai, Shenzhen, Guangzhou, Xiamen, Ningbo, Hangzhou, Suzhou, etc have a layout, it can be said that the country. While the North's chip factory is mainly concentrated in the Beijing-Tianjin area, 5 cent, pitiful, South from abroad of quantity, lead the competitors far ahead of North.
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In regards on radio, NEC has invested 110 million-the largest (core technology in the hands of the Japanese side, relies heavily on a Japanese engineer), on radio and TV in the future development plans to invest US $ 6 billion at the end of this year, an LCD monitor built a second faster than the 5 generations of TFT-LCD production line, 2009 launched the first three production lines, from overseas introduction a 6th generation line requires an investment of 19 million. LCD production surplus, low prices, on radio and television on thin ice, profit TFT-LCD investment prospects, more radio, NEC is the core of Shanghai optoelectronics industry risks. Yangtze River Delta is now the "world's largest liquid crystal display assembly base", with the Kunshan IVO Taiwan LCD project in Suzhou invested 10 billion U.S. dollars is expected to become liquid crystal display production base. .
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It is worth mentioning that the Suzhou industrial output second only to Shanghai in 2004, becoming the country's second largest industrial base; Suzhou has four state-level economic development zone in Suzhou is the introduction of foreign capital ranks first in the country , Suzhou has become the largest IT industry base in China last year, Suzhou IT product sales more than 26 billion U.S. dollars, accounting for about 10% of total sales, total annual production of laptops, Suzhou is close to 10 million units, accounting for the total worldwide notebook about 25% of the amount, as the world's largest production base for notebook computers, 20 of Taiwan's largest electronics companies in Suzhou have to invest 16 to form a relatively complete upper, middle and downstream supply chain。.
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It is worth mentioning that the Suzhou Industrial output in 2004 after Shanghai, become the country's second largest industrial base; Suzhou has four State-level economic development zone, the introduction of foreign capital in the country, has become China's largest IT industry base, last year, Suzhou, IT product sales more than 260 million u.s. dollars, accounting for 10% of total sales, total annual production of the laptop has close to 1000 million units, representing 25% of the total amount of notebooks, become the world's largest production base of the notebook, Taiwan's largest 20 electronics Enterprise already has 16 home to Suzhou investment into a relatively complete upper, middle and lower reaches industry supply chain . .
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Yangtze River Delta provinces in the current rush to build "the largest shipbuilding base." Nantong COSCO KHI 2 billion yuan second phase expansion project launched two years later his capacity of 300 million dwt; total investment of 4.9 billion yuan in the melt containing the end of shipbuilding in the Eleventh Five-formed five million dwt; a total investment of more than 100 billion Element 17 shipbuilding companies have settled along the Yangtze River in Nantong Qidong shipbuilding industry with the 2010 shipbuilding capacity of 1,000 million dwt.Zhejiang will over the next few years with a total investment of more than 100 million for the construction of ten shipbuilding base, Zhejiang shipbuilding capacity will be close to 10 million tons, Shanghai will reach 10 million tons in 2015, the Yangtze River Delta region of shipbuilding production accounted for approximately 60% of the country. China's shipbuilding capacity gaps with Korea ten years should strengthen shipbuilding power of the Yangtze River Delta of low-level will lead to overcapacity, imbalance is likely to make this investment "bleach".
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In the aviation context, engaging the public machine Chan Ye Shanghai base, the national key projects of new extension Fei Ji ARJ21 Shanghai Baoshan Da field base construction Yijingqidong, Aviation Industry Corporation Qiang its civil aircraft design, manufacture, R & D capability to Shanghai concentrate now Xi'an has obvious advantages in this respect, there needed to be building in Xi'an, Shanghai alone has already died of "premature child" Win 10 "War Conference" and a joint venture with the U.S. McDonnell Douglas aircraft assembly plant project and the aircraft left Institute, strength nowhere near Xi'an, the current problem is not the national key projects undertaken by Shanghai too little, but other areas of key projects, too little investment in the hope that Shanghai will not engage in the regional aircraft。 China's first foreign holdings of the civil aviation enterprises in Shanghai by the State Council organising Boeing Shanghai aviation services co., Ltd., a total investment of $ 100 million.
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In space, the space city of Shanghai "," is intended to be used in application areas such as satellite and launch vehicle into a number of industry groups, investment plans may increase to 30 billion.
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In the power generation equipment, Shanghai has invested tens of billions to build world class power equipment manufacturing base, fossil, nuclear, hydropower, wind power, gas and electricity "electric" linkage, Shanghai electric power station, syndicates have 1500 million kilowatts of power unit production target, so that the Shanghai power station equipment manufacturing output and productivity for both jumped first in the world, there is a joint venture between Shanghai and Siemens gas turbine manufacturing--known as machinery manufacturing industry's "Pearl".
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Zhejiang qinshan nuclear power plant 12 million first phase investment, qinshan .6 billion investment 144., qinshan phase investment 28. .8 million. Zhejiang sanmen nuclear power plant in the first phase of the project total investment of $ 250, it fully completed, the three total installed capacity will reach more than 1200 million kilowatts, the total installed capacity of more than three gorges power station. Jiangsu tianwan nuclear power plant project total investment of $ 266 billion in second-stage project, phase III and phase IV project planning.
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Here you can see, Shanghai is one of today's world, the "legendary" submarines from the water to the surface of frigates, Destroyers, landing craft, scientific research vessels, LNG ship (rumor has it that carriers also plans) and then to the land of the car and even the air plane and space satellite, rocket, Shanghai has assembled, Shanghai's main industry is transferred from a large number of domestic and foreign resources at the same time spent at home and abroad to introduce the core technology, equipment or parts not Shanghai, is actually processing agreement, the market for technology, just like the Handan toddlers, ever fall behind, but the monopoly profit products market in China, Shanghai since than Tokyo, New York, London, Paris, but these do not make international metropolis weapons and no heavy chemical industry in a big way . Hope Shanghai will not be created by the planned economic system economic freak, eyebrows beard grabbed the "all-rounder," and not become the engine of economic overheating, do not become an obstacle to economic growth mode transformation. .
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??从上海宝钢、洋山港、磁悬浮、F-1赛车场、世界第二高楼,沪杭磁悬浮和迪斯尼乐园(审批中)等项目来看,在计划阶段已经预见到了前景不乐观甚至是注定亏损,广大群众也是一片质疑,争议巨大,但是有关方面义无返顾、盲目上马,之后可能陷入投资、投资、再投资以及政策扶持的怪圈,这种明知山有虎、偏向虎山行的“英勇就义”的精神不值得提倡,目的就是在一些新兴产品和服务上最先实现跑马圈地,进而形成垄断,但是违反客观规律只会撞的头破血流、代价惨重,希望能把科学发展观真正落到实处。.
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Over the past 15 years, to give a country make the Yangtze River Delta region, many of national key projects, products and services for the Yangtze River Delta, the national policy, investment, key projects, capital markets, corporate finance, taxation, money-making products, to the profit in the Yangtze River Delta, Yangtze River Delta of three high-products and services-high-cost, high consumption, waste and excess packaging of infrastructure, the financial bubble, real estate bubble in the Bill, the national service for the Yangtze River Delta, in recent years, capital markets investor losses as high as 1. 5 trillion, a huge real estate bubble could burst at any time, banks were kidnapped, iron and steel production along the Yangtze River Delta accounts for 1 / 3, accounting for 27% of the petrochemical, automotive accounting for 47% of thermal power installed capacity accounting for 16% Power equipment industry accounts for 40%, accounting for 50% of the shipbuilding, integrated circuits account for 70% of the country, LCD production estimates also account for 50% of the total foreign capital accounted for 48% of the country, sales of 500 foreign-funded enterprises in Shanghai accounted for 94, the Shanghai State-owned assets up to 780 billion (China's second), Shanghai Baosteel Group, Shanghai Automotive, Shanghai Petrochemical, Shanghai Shipyard, Shanghai Integrated Circuit, Shanghai, LCD, Shanghai is China's largest power plant equipment, the Yangtze River Delta accounts for 1% of the national land area and 5.% Of the population of the region, .8, but its GDP has more than 20% of the country, such privileges economy, "the Vampire" and the "economic development" as early as the predatory stopped.
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Related to economic, scientific, technological and financial leadership over the Yangtze River Delta, their love of home, all high flame shicai policy, investment, key projects and capital markets continue to settle in the Yangtze River Delta, Yangtze River Delta region of the country of interest, that is, the region will (in fact, is often the Central Government departments leading home will) will rise to national or State will distort the will for the region, to replace the national interests of regional interest, protect national interests, to strengthen the management of the country, seek local interests, the interests of the region appears more serious national trend.
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The selection of leading cadres to democratization, and placed under the supervision of the popular and effective, the establishment of the Supreme Leader of the National Chairman of the South and the people to the rotation of the successor regime, and to ensure that provincial leadership in various regions of origin, especially in the balanced economic, scientific, technological, and financial aspects of this Foundation-a harmonious society, scientific development, democratic politics are empty. In formulating national economic development policies, projects, layouts and approval from the global considerations, to ensure that all regions of the same importance to all parts of the equitable sharing of the development opportunities, mindful, not North-South imbalance, don't eat a lot of the Yangtze River Delta, the excessive development of the occupation of more.
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North occupies more than half of China, nearly half of the population, coal, iron ore, oil and other resources in the North, but it was a serious disregard of the northern economy, in the high-end steel, vinyl, chemical fiber and other downstream products, automobile, shipbuilding, integrated circuits, LCD monitors and other high-value-added products production base is less than 1/3, and even far, capital markets, there is no hope as soon as possible take measures to increase the production capacity in northern China, the establishment of the North of the financial market trading system, in Tianjin, Dalian development of financial markets.
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Rumor has it that the current Fellows also largely those of Yangtze River Delta, the most recent ten years, the number of fellows rise like mushrooms, co-opted by the 1991 Academy member of Cass, reached 528 people, by the end of 2003, the number of 1027, academician of Chinese Academy of Sciences. In June of 1994 was proclaimed, at present, the academician of Chinese Academy of engineering has reached the 701. Academician system weaknesses, more scholars Stern pointed out that the Chinese Academy of science and technology innovation system has become the biggest obstacle is that the next 20 years the period of strategic opportunities in China's science and technology development, one of the main obstacles. Fellow of the social side is negative news increases, the academic side is reluctant international influence. Fellow co-opted the process by the criticism has focused on two aspects, first, the so-called "electioneering," the second is the background of candidates. Professor Gu Haibing when talking about co-opted ills, bluntly said: "We made a Fellow of both the athletes, they do coaches, referees also do more can do leader. They can justifiably recommend a candidate, similar to the inbreeding . they are older, a disciple of the more force the stronger, the more likely to form a 'school head'.Especially considering that several thousand years of the feudal system, its title, the hilltop of emergence or potential formation must be taken for granted. The average age of the academician of Chinese Academy of engineering in 68-70-year-old left-right, academician of the average age of around 63-65, the participation of the elderly and also to ensure that work on behalf of the Chinese high technological level. The devaluation of the Academician academic qualifications, academic environment, seem to take on fellow system to be reformed.
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Hope the Yangtze River Delta economic development costs and losses should not pay the Bill, the Yangtze River Delta of prosperity cannot rely on people's sweat to nourish the nation views, Shanghai economic and financial centre building as both sit "Dashan" pressure on people across the country, the promotion of the Chinese economy, science and technology, the State also mistakenly left behind. 20 years of reform and opening up shows build into China and even the world's economic center, financial center of this target is blind, root not possible, nor is the will of the people of the country.
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Before liberation, Shanghai is China's bridgehead to imperialism, comprador economic and bureaucratic to anything as the monopoly of the base camp, adventurer (speculators), foreign banks in Shanghai, so some of the many in Shanghai as a financial centre, the outflow of colonial financial wealth and financial center, Tianjin and Hong Kong also foreign banks. In 1928, Chiang Kai-shek in Nanjing after the establishment of a nominal national government to replace silver with paper money, This has currency exchange, the central bank in Shanghai, and in turn the two old banks - Bank of China and Bank of Communications and General Administration headquarters from Beijing to Shanghai, gave rise to the northern headquarters of many large banks will also go to Shanghai, a chain reaction, led to 30 Chinese-funded banks to Shanghai's focus, but the good times never last, full-scale invasion of Japan in 1937, Shanghai , Nanjing fell, the war triggered Shanghai Finance "zero" after the Japanese surrender in 1945, of the National Unification the economic turmoil, soaring commodity prices, there were the infamous "gold yuan"。.
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Shanghai industry began in the Qing Government failed economic Westernization movement and comprador, light, benefited from China's cheap raw materials and labor (bonded) and products tariff-free access to other provinces, China's heavy industries is concentrated in the Northeast.
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After liberation, Shanghai, relying on the price of scissors in the planned economy, unreasonably high prices for light industry, and agricultural, energy and raw materials prices of odd low, Shanghai through four major to people throughout their pocket money income, and in his own name turns in the country, turned over to the central financial is one-tenth of the national finance, Shanghai is undoubtedly the biggest beneficiaries could have lots of money!.